Chroma: Ancient Sculpture in Color at The Met Fifth Avenue

 

Terracotta cosmetic vase
4th quarter of the 6th century B.C.
Archaic
East Greek
The Bothmer Purchase Fund, 1977
1977.11.3
© The Metropolitan Museum of Art

 
 
 

Chroma

Ancient Sculpture in Color

July 5, 2022 – March 26, 2023

 
 

Ancient Greek and Roman sculpture were once colorful, vibrantly painted, and richly adorned with detailed ornamentation. Chroma: Ancient Sculpture in Color reveals the colorful backstory of polychromy—meaning “many colors” in Greek—and presents new discoveries of surviving ancient colors on artworks in The Met’s world-class collection. Exploring the practices and materials used in ancient polychromy, the exhibition highlights cutting-edge scientific methods used to identify ancient color and examines how color helped convey meaning in antiquity and how ancient polychromy has been viewed and understood in later periods.

The exhibition features a series of reconstructions of ancient sculptures in color by Prof. Dr. V. Brinkmann, Head of the Department of Antiquity at the Liebieghaus Skulpturensammlung, and Dr. U. Koch-Brinkmann, and introduces a new reconstruction of The Met’s Archaic-period Sphinx finial, completed by The Liebieghaus team in collaboration with The Met. Presented alongside original Greek and Roman works representing similar subjects, the reconstructions are the result of a wide array of analytical techniques, including 3D imaging and rigorous art historical research. Polychromy is a significant area of study for The Met, and the Museum has a long history of investigating, preserving, and presenting manifestations of the original color on ancient statuary.

 
 
 
 

Exhibition Highlights

 

Ivory portrait head of the emperor Augustus
ca. 27 B.C.–A.D. 14
Early Imperial, Augustan
Roman
Rogers Fund, 1923
23.160.78
© The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Marble statue of a kore (maiden)
Late 6th century B.C.
Archaic
Greek
Gift of John Marshall, 1907
07.306
© The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Head and neck from a marble figure
2700–2500 B.C.
Early Cycladic II
Purchase, Arthur Darby Nock Bequest, in honor of Gisela M. A. Richter, 1969
69.11.5
© The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Bronze statuette of Aphrodite with silver eyes
3rd–1st century B.C.
Hellenistic
Greek
Bequest of Walter C. Baker, 1971
1972.118.96
© The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Marble and limestone statue of an attendant
Late 4th or 3rd century B.C.
Hellenistic
Greek, South Italian, Tarentine
Purchase, 2005 Benefit and Philippe de Montebello Funds; Spiro Latsis, Mr. and Mrs. Gilbert Butler, Anonymous, James H. and Zoe Moshovitis, Dr. and Mrs. Roy Vagelos, Lewis M. Dubroff, Alexander S. Onassis Public Benefit Foundation, Mr. and Mrs. Frederick W. Beinecke, Cynthia Hazen Polsky, Jeannette and Jonathan Rosen, Annette de la Renta, Basil P. Goulandris, Andrés A. Mata, Joyce Frank Menschel, Mr. and Mrs. Paul Ruddock, Shelby White, and James and Theodore Pedas Family Foundation Gifts, in honor of Mary Jaharis, 2015
2015.66
© The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Terracotta column-krater (bowl for mixing wine and water)
Attributed to the Group of Boston 00.348
ca. 360–350 B.C.
Late Classical
Greek, South Italian, Apulian
Rogers Fund, 1950
50.11.4
© The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Terracotta vase
3rd–2nd century B.C.
Hellenistic
Greek, Sicilian, Centuripe
Purchase, Joseph Pulitzer Bequest, 1953
53.11.5
© The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Marble seated harp player
2800–2700 B.C.
Late Early Cycladic I–Early Cycladic II
Rogers Fund, 1947
47.100.1
© The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Terracotta Nolan amphora (jar)
ca. 480–470 B.C.
Classical
Greek, Attic
Rogers Fund, 1906
06.1021.117
© The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Terracotta lekythos (oil flask)
Attributed to the Pagenstecher Class
Mid-4th century B.C.
Late Classical
Greek, South Italian, probably Paestan
Rogers Fund, 1906
06.1021.223
© The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Bronze man and centaur
Mid-8th century B.C.
Geometric
Greek
Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917
17.190.2072
© The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Marble sphinx on a cavetto capital
ca. 580–575 B.C.
Archaic
Greek, Attic
Fletcher Fund, 1924
24.97.87
© The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Bronze head of a griffin
Third quarter of the 7th century B.C.
Greek
Bequest of Walter C. Baker, 1971
1972.118.54
© The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Bronze statuette of Aphrodite with silver eyes
3rd–1st century B.C.
Hellenistic
Greek
Bequest of Walter C. Baker, 1971
1972.118.96
© The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Marble female figure
Attributed to the Bastis Master
Early Cycladic II
2600–2400 B.C.
Gift of Christos G. Bastis, 1968
68.148
© The Metropolitan Museum of Art